Page 11 - Indonesia Taxation Quarterly Report (Q1-2020)
P. 11

Executive Summary




                                   mostly use their income taxes (PIT and  are still slightly infected such as Bolivia
                                   CIT)  measurement.  However, value  and Rwanda. These group of countries
                                   added tax (VAT) and other consumption   tend to use administrative tax measure
                                   taxes (import tariff, good and service tax   and  expansive  expenditure  policy  for
                                   [GST], and  excise)  also  widely  used  by   COVID-19  prevention  and  medical
                                   many country and  economies. Besides   support.
                                   tax  measures  through certain  taxes,
                                   administrative relieves are often used by   From  the  global response  comparison,
                                   many affected countries.              it can be concluded that the measures
                                                                         taken by Indonesia are in line with other
                                   Certain  pattern  can also  be analyzed   countries. Indonesia is even considered
                                   based on the COVID-19’s size of damage.   to be quite progressive by reducing
                                   Countries  that  have  higher  number   corporate  income  rates  and  applying
                                   of total  cases  such  as  Italy,  China,  digital  taxes  where very few countries
                                   Germany and United States, tend to use  do it.  The  lesson  can  be  drawn  from
                                   various tax instrument to stimulate the  countries experience, is the importance
                                   economy. On  the  other hand, limited   of systematic approaches and build
                                   stimulus  is  given  by economies that   coherent system of actions.


































































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